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Hyperbolic Bending of Vortex Lines with Finite Number and Length in Rotating Trapped Bose-Einstein Condensates
引用本文:杜国栋 马永利. Hyperbolic Bending of Vortex Lines with Finite Number and Length in Rotating Trapped Bose-Einstein Condensates[J]. 中国物理快报, 2007, 24(1): 31-34
作者姓名:杜国栋 马永利
作者单位:Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433
基金项目:Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos 10274012 and 10574028.
摘    要:
The minimal energy configurations of hyperbolic bending vortex lines in the rotating trapped Bose-Einstein condensates are investigated by using a variational ansatz and numerical simulation. The theoretical calculation of the energy of the vortex lines as a function of the rotation frequency gives self-consistently vortex number, curvature and configuration. The numerical results show that bending is more stable than straight vortex line along the z-axis, and the vortex configuration in the xy-plane has a little expansion by increasing z.

关 键 词:双曲线弯曲  涡流  有限数字  冷凝物
修稿时间:2006-09-20

Hyperbolic Bending of Vortex Lines with Finite Number and Length in Rotating Trapped Bose--Einstein Condensates
DU Guo-Dong,MA Yong-Li. Hyperbolic Bending of Vortex Lines with Finite Number and Length in Rotating Trapped Bose--Einstein Condensates[J]. Chinese Physics Letters, 2007, 24(1): 31-34
Authors:DU Guo-Dong  MA Yong-Li
Affiliation:Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433
Abstract:
The minimal energy configurations of hyperbolic bending vortex lines in the rotating trapped Bose-Einstein condensates are investigated by using a variational ansatz and numerical simulation. The theoretical calculation of the energy of the vortex lines as a function of the rotation frequency gives self-consistently vortex number, curvature and configuration. The numerical results show that bending is more stable than straight vortex line along the z-axis, and the vortex configuration in the xy-plane has a little expansion by increasing z.
Keywords:03.75.Lm  32.80.Pj
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