Entanglement evolution in an anisotropic two-qubit Heisenberg XYZ model with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction

This paper investigates the entanglement evolution of a two-qubit anisotropic Heisenberg XYZ chain in the presence of Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction.The time evolution of the concurrence is studied for the initial pure entangled states cos θ |00 + sin θ |11 and cos |01 + sin |10 at zero temperature.The influences of Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction D,anisotropic parameter and environment coupling strength γ on entanglement evolution are analysed in detail.It is found that the effect of noisy environment obviously suppresses the entanglement evolution,and the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction D acts on the time evolution of entanglement only when the initial state is cos |01 + sin |10.Finally,a formula of steady state concurrence is obtained,and it is shown that the stable concurrence,which is independent of different initial states and Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction D,depends on the anisotropic parameter and the environment coupling strength γ.

Entanglement evolution in an anisotropic two-qubit Heisenberg XYZ model with Dzyaloshinskii－Moriya interaction

This paper investigates the entanglement evolution of a two-qubit anisotropic Heisenberg XYZ chain in the presence of Dzyaloshinskii--Moriya interaction. The time evolution of the concurrence is studied for the initial pure entangled states $\cos \theta \left\vert 00\right\rangle +\sin \theta \left\vert 11\right\rangle $ and $\cos \phi \left\vert 01\right\rangle +\sin \phi \left\vert 10\right\rangle $ at zero temperature. The influences of Dzyaloshinskii--Moriya interaction $D$, anisotropic parameter $\varDelta$ and environment coupling strength $\gamma$ on entanglement evolution are analysed in detail. It is found that the effect of noisy environment obviously suppresses the entanglement evolution, and the Dzyaloshinskii--Moriya interaction $D$ acts on the time evolution of entanglement only when the initial state is $\cos \phi \left\vert 01\right\rangle +\sin \phi \left\vert 10\right\rangle $. Finally, a formula of steady state concurrence is obtained, and it is shown that the stable concurrence, which is independent of different initial states and Dzyaloshinskii--Moriya interaction $D$, depends on the anisotropic parameter $\varDelta$ and the environment coupling strength $\gamma$.