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Iterating Brownian Motions,Ad Libitum
Authors:Nicolas Curien  Takis Konstantopoulos
Affiliation:1. Département de Mathématiques et Applications, école Normale Supérieure, 45 rue d’Ulm, 75230, Paris cedex 05, France
2. Department of Mathematics, Uppsala University, P.O. Box 480, 751 06, Uppsala, Sweden
Abstract:Let B 1,B 2,… be independent one-dimensional Brownian motions parameterized by the whole real line such that B i (0)=0 for every i≥1. We consider the nth iterated Brownian motion W n (t)=B n (B n?1(?(B 2(B 1(t)))?)). Although the sequence of processes (W n ) n≥1 does not converge in a functional sense, we prove that the finite-dimensional marginals converge. As a consequence, we deduce that the random occupation measures of W n converge to a random probability measure μ . We then prove that μ almost surely has a continuous density which should be thought of as the local time process of the infinite iteration W of independent Brownian motions. We also prove that the collection of random variables (W (t),t∈??{0}) is exchangeable with directing measure μ .
Keywords:
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