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Facile,efficient and eco-friendly synthesis of 5-sulfenyl tetrazole derivatives of indoles and pyrroles
Authors:Bruna L. Kuhn  Margiani P. Fortes  Teodoro S. Kaufman  Claudio C. Silveira
Affiliation:1. Departamento de Química, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 97105-900 Santa Maria, RS, Brazil;2. Instituto de Química Rosario (IQUIR, CONICET-UNR) and FCByF—Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Suipacha 531, 2000 Rosario, Argentina
Abstract:A concise, two-step eco-friendly approach towards the synthesis of 5-sulfenyl tetrazole derivatives of indoles and pyrroles, is reported. The synthesis comprises the oxone-mediated thiocyanation of the starting heterocycles towards intermediate 3-thiocyanato indoles and 2-thiocyanato pyrroles, and their subsequent treatment with sodium azide in 2-propanol/water under zinc bromide promotion.
Keywords:5-Sulfenyl tetrazoles   Pyrrole and indole derivatives   Thiocyanation   Eco-friendly functionalization of heterocycles   Zinc bromide promoted reaction
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