The changing information environment for nanotechnology: online audiences and content |
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Authors: | Ashley A Anderson Dominique Brossard and Dietram A Scheufele |
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Institution: | (1) Department of Life Sciences Communication, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1545 Observatory Dr., Madison, WI 53706, USA |
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Abstract: | The shift toward online communication in all realms, from print newspapers to broadcast television, has implications for how
the general public consumes information about nanotechnology. The goal of this study is threefold: to investigate who is using
online sources for information and news about science and nanotechnology, to examine what the general public is searching
for online with regards to nanotechnology, and to analyze what they find in online content of nanotechnology. Using survey
data, we find those who report the Internet as their primary source of science and technology news are diverse in age, more
knowledgeable about science and nanotechnology, highly educated, male, and more diverse racially than users of other media.
In a comparison of demographic data on actual visits by online users to general news and science Web sites, science sites
attracted more male, non-white users from the Western region of the United States than news sites did. News sites, on the
other hand, attracted those with a slightly higher level of education. Our analysis of published estimates of keyword searches
on nanotechnology reveals people are turning to the Internet to search for keyword searches related to the future, health,
and applications of nanotechnology. A content analysis of online content reveals health content dominates overall. Comparisons
of content in different types of sites—blogs, government, and general sites—are conducted. |
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