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Simple and rapid method for evaluating stickiness of cotton using thermogravimetric analysis
Authors:Anil Vithal Ghule  Shin Hwa Tzing  Yong Chien Ling
Institution:a Department of Chemistry, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu 30043, Taiwan, ROC
b Tai Yuen Textile Co. Ltd., Chu-Pei, Hsinchu, Taiwan, ROC
Abstract:Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) with nitrogen and oxygen as carrier gas is used for the analysis of cotton lint samples for evaluating their stickiness. The advantage of the low melting point of trehalulose, a commonly found sugar, in the presence of oxygen as carrier gas is used for the evaluation. The oxidation of sugar present in the cotton lint results in increased weight around the melting point, which is proportional to the sugar content. The decomposition of the sugar further results in weight loss. This method is compared with the sticky cotton thermodetector and viscosity method for the estimation of sugar content. Good agreement between the methods suggests the usefulness and simplicity of TGA for estimation of stickiness in cotton.
Keywords:Cotton stickiness  Sugar  Thermogravimetric analysis  Sticky cotton thermodetector  Viscosity
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