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Influence of the block geometry on the voltammetric response of partially blocked electrodes: Application to interfacial liquid–liquid kinetics of aqueous vitamin B12S with random arrays of femtolitre microdroplets of dibromocyclohexane
Authors:Fran  ois G. Chevallier, Trevor J. Davies, Oleksiy V. Klymenko, Li Jiang, Timothy G.J. Jones,Richard G. Compton
Affiliation:a Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Laboratory, Oxford University, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QZ, United Kingdom;b Mathematical and Computer Modelling Laboratory, Karkhov National University of Radioelectronics, 14 Lenin Avenue, Kharkov 61166, Ukraine;c Schlumberger Cambridge Research, High Cross, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 OEL, United Kingdom
Abstract:The cyclic voltammetric response of electrodes modified with catalytically reactive blocks is simulated using finite difference methods. The responses of three different models using various block geometries are studied. The results are used to determine kinetic parameters of coupled liquid|liquid interfacial reactions. First, we examine the liquid–liquid reaction between aqueous vitamin B12S and pure trans-dibromocyclohexane (DBCH) microdroplets immobilized on a basal plane pyrolytic graphite (bppg) surface, immersed in an aqueous solution of vitamin B12. Second, cyclic voltammetry on electrodes modified with microdroplets of DBCH diluted in dodecane is employed to determine the apparent bimolecular interfacial rate constant for the initial step in the DBCH(oil)/B12S(aq) reaction. The results are compared with a previous SECM/ITIES study of a similar reaction.
Keywords:Partially blocked electrodes   Numerical simulation   Cyclic voltammetry   Block geometry   Hemispheres
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