基于收入来源的内蒙古自治区城乡收入差距研究

针对内蒙古地区运用基尼系数及其分解方法计算了不同收入来源对城乡收入差距的贡献率并进行了分析.结果显示,在加大城乡收入差距方面工资性收入的贡献最大,其次是转移性收入.财产性收入的贡献不明显,而经营性收入在缩小城乡收入差距方面的贡献较大.因此针对内蒙古地区应通过提高农牧民的收入,尤其是家庭经营性收入来缩小城乡收入差距.

Study on the Income Gap between Urban and Rural Residents in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Based on the Source of Income

in the Inner Mongolia area,the contribution rate of different income sources to urban and rural income gap was calculated by using Gene coefficient and its decomposition method.The results show that the contribution rate of wage income is the biggest,followed by the transfer income and property income is not obvious,and the operating income is the major contribution to the reduction of the income gap between urban and rural areas.Therefore,for the Inner Mongolia area,we should reduce the income gap between urban and rural areas by improving the wage income of farmers and herdsmen,creasing the subsidies for farmers and herdsmen and ensuring the family income of farmers and herdsmen.