Abstract: | Many regularities in properties among structurally related compounds are known but a systematic approach to investigate all such cases is rare. A plan is outlined for a systematic study of structural regularities that is based on use of selected graph invariants as prime auxiliary quantities. In this paper carbon-13 chemical shifts in alkanes are examined. Since NMR spectra of paraffins are well understood, the example provides a useful illustration of the approach, introduces basic concepts, and illustrates the kind of the results that the graph-theoretical scheme generates. Differences and similarities between graph-theoretical viewing of the problem of structural regularities and customary direct use of additivities are discussed in some detail. |