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Metastable phases in vapour-quenched Al78Cu22 film
Authors:Haibo Yan  Fuxi Gan  Lixin Wang
Abstract:The structure and structural changes of an Al78Cu22 (at%) alloy film produced by coevaporation onto a cooled substrate have been investigated with transmission electron microscopy. A series of metastable phase transitions were observed during the crystallization from the as-deposited amorphous phase to the final equilibrium state. The deposit structure at room temperature consists of a mixture of fine grained α' crystallites (fcc, α = 4.81 Å) with an amorphous phase, and some welldefined crystals with an fcc lattice (a = 7.18 Å, namely α1). The subsequent annealing led to the grown crystals transforming to an ordered α′ phase. It is argued that the development of such a transition is the result of a gradual atomic rearrangement – first topologically then a chemically predominant disorder-order transition.
Keywords:Al78Cu22 film  Metastable phases  Phase transition
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