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带电粒子致细胞失活的理论模型(英文)
引用本文:曹天光,马云志,孔福全,杨明建,卓益忠.带电粒子致细胞失活的理论模型(英文)[J].原子核物理评论,2007,24(2):94-97.
作者姓名:曹天光  马云志  孔福全  杨明建  卓益忠
作者单位:1中国原子能科学研究院, 北京 102413;2北京大学医学物理和工程北京市重点实验室, 肿瘤物理诊疗中心, 北京 100871;3河北工业大学理学院, 天津 300130
摘    要:介绍了经辐射损伤后细胞失活或存活的理论模型及相关问题的一些研究工作。重点考虑了径迹结构和能量沉积特点的新的细胞失活模型。在径迹结构模拟的基础上, 计算并分析了DNA损伤谱, 同时把径迹结构得到的损伤谱与细胞存活联系起来, 初步在分子水平上理解了细胞失活或存活的机制。The several theoretical models of cell inactivation or cell survival fraction are introduced. Emphasis is placed on a new model——Ionization Ionization Clustering Cluster model. In order to understand some of the mechanisms of DNA damage related to cell killing and their dependence on radiation quality, the yields of single track lethal events are compared with the estimated yields of different classes of complex DNA lesions calculated by a fast Monte Carlo methods.

关 键 词:存活率    DNA损伤
文章编号:1007-4627(2007)02-0094-04
收稿时间:1900-01-01
修稿时间:2007-01-222007-03-27

Theoretical Models of Cell Inactivation by Ionizing Particles
CAO Tian-guang,MA Yun-zhi,KONG Fu-quan,YANG Ming-jian,ZHUO Yi-zhong.Theoretical Models of Cell Inactivation by Ionizing Particles[J].Nuclear Physics Review,2007,24(2):94-97.
Authors:CAO Tian-guang  MA Yun-zhi  KONG Fu-quan  YANG Ming-jian  ZHUO Yi-zhong
Institution:1 China Institute of Atomic Energy , Beijing 102413, China;2 Research Center for Tumor Diagnosis and Therapeutical Physics and Key Laboratory of Medical Physics and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China; 3 School of Sciences, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, China
Abstract:The several theoretical models of cell inactivation or cell survival fraction are introduced. Emphasis is placed on a new model Ionization Ionization Clustering Cluster model. In order to understand some of the mechanisms of DNA damage related to cell killing and their dependence on radiation quality, the yields of single track lethal events are compared with the estimated yields of different classes of complex DNA lesions calculated by a fast Monte Carlo methods.
Keywords:cell survival fraction  DNA damage
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