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Destabilization of LiBH4 by mixing with LiNH2
Authors:M. Aoki  K. Miwa  T. Noritake  G. Kitahara  Y. Nakamori  S. Orimo  S. Towata
Affiliation:(1) Toyota Central R&D Labs., Inc., Nagakute, Aichi 480-1192, Japan;(2) Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, Japan
Abstract:It was revealed that LiBH4 is destabilized by mixing with LiNH2 and the mixture desorbs a large amount of hydrogen. First-principles calculations predicted that the enthalpies of dehydrogenation for LiBH4 alone and the mixture of LiBH4thinsp+thinsp2thinspLiNH2 are 75 kJ/molH2 and 23 kJ/molH2, respectively. Motivated by this prediction, we experimentally examined the dehydrogenation properties for LiBH4 and the mixture under hydrogen pressure. The amounts of desorbed hydrogen from LiBH4 and the mixture at 703 K and 522 K were 10.6 massthinsp% and 7.8 massthinsp%, respectively. The dehydrogenation pressure of the mixture was much higher than that of LiBH4 alone, although the mixture was measured at approximately 180 K lower temperature. This result suggests that the mixture is much unstable as compared with LiBH4 alone.PACS 81.05.Zx; 71.20.Ps; 82.30.-b
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