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First observation of nuclear rainbow scattering in 16O + 40Ca system
Authors:A S Demyanova  S E Belov  Yu A Glukhov  S A Goncharov  A Izadpanakh  S V Khlebnikov  V A Maslov  Yu G Sobolev  A A Ogloblin  Yu E Penionzhkevich  W H Trzaska  A Yu Tultsev  G P Tyurin
Institution:1. Kurchatov Institute, pl. Kurchatova 1, Moscow, 123182, Russia
2. St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
3. Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, 119899, Russia
4. Khlopin Radium Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia
5. Department of Physics, University of Jyv?skyl?, Jyv?skyl?, Finland
6. Flerov Laboratory of Nuclear Reactions, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Moscow oblast, 141980, Russia
Abstract:Measurements of the differential cross section of the 16O + 40Ca elastic scattering at the 16O energy 214 MeV were performed. For the first time, nuclear rainbow scattering in the 16O + 40Ca system was observed. The analysis shows that the 45° minimum in the angular distribution could be identified as an Airy supernumerary one, probably, of the third order. It corresponds to a distance of closest approach of the colliding nuclei less than 3 fm. The text was submitted by the authors in English.
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