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Ir/f-Ampha complex catalyzed asymmetric sequential hydrogenation of enones: a general access to chiral alcohols with two contiguous chiral centers
Authors:Wendian Li  Tilong Yang  Nan Song  Ruihao Li  Jiao Long  Lin He  Xumu Zhang  Hui Lv
Abstract:A general and highly efficient method for asymmetric sequential hydrogenation of α,β-unsaturated ketones has been developed by using an iridium/f-Ampha complex as the catalyst, furnishing corresponding chiral alcohols with two contiguous stereocenters in high yields with excellent diastereo- and enantioselectivities (up to 99% yield, >20 : 1 dr and >99% ee). Control experiments indicated that the C Created by potrace 1.16, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2019 C and C Created by potrace 1.16, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2019 O bonds of the enones were hydrogenated sequentially, and the final stereoselectivities were determined by the dynamic kinetic resolution of ketones. Moreover, DFT calculations revealed that an outer sphere pathway was involved in both reduction of C Created by potrace 1.16, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2019 C and C Created by potrace 1.16, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2019 O bonds of enones. The synthetic utility of this method was demonstrated by a gram-scale reaction with very low catalyst loading (S/C = 20 000) and a concise synthetic route to key chiral intermediates of the antiasthmatic drug CP-199,330.

A general and efficient method for asymmetric sequential hydrogenation of α,β-unsaturated ketones has been developed. A dynamic kinetic resolution and an outer sphere pathway were involved in this transformation.
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