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柚子皮挥发油化学成分分析
引用本文:张力,包玉敏,马莹莹,李英杰,王丽楠.柚子皮挥发油化学成分分析[J].光谱实验室,2010,27(5):1731-1733.
作者姓名:张力  包玉敏  马莹莹  李英杰  王丽楠
作者单位:内蒙古民族大学化学化工学院,通辽市霍林河大街22号,028043
摘    要:使用水蒸气蒸馏法提取柚子皮中的挥发油,利用气相色谱-质谱联用技术对柚子皮化学成分进行分离鉴定,采用色谱峰面积归一化法确定各成分的相对含量。分析结果表明,共检测出62种组分,鉴定了其中的31种组分,占挥发油组分总量的50.0%。主要成分是β-蒎烯、4,4A,5,6,7,8-六氢-4,4A-二甲基-6-(1-甲基亚乙基)-(4R-顺)-2(3H)-萘酮、氧化芳樟醇、(E,E)-3,7,11,15-四甲基-1,6,10,14-十六碳四烯-3-醇。

关 键 词:柚子皮  挥发油  气相色谱-质谱

Study on Chemical Constituents of Volatile Oil from Grapefruit Skin
ZHANG Li,BAO Yu-Min,MA Ying-Ying,LI Ying-Jie,WANG Li-Nan.Study on Chemical Constituents of Volatile Oil from Grapefruit Skin[J].Chinese Journal of Spectroscopy Laboratory,2010,27(5):1731-1733.
Authors:ZHANG Li  BAO Yu-Min  MA Ying-Ying  LI Ying-Jie  WANG Li-Nan
Institution:(College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Inner Mongolia University for the Nationalities,Tongliao,Inner Mongolia 028043,P.R.China)
Abstract:The volatile oil from grapefruit skin was extracted by steam distillation method.Their chemical constituents and relative contents were analyzed by GC-MS method.62 components were determined and 31 compounds were identified in them,and they were 50.0% of the total volatile oil.The main constituents are β-pinene,4,4A,5,6,7,8-hexahydro-4,4A-dimethyl-6-(1-methylethylidene)-(4R-cis)-2(3H)-naphthalenone,linalool oxide,(E,E)-3,7,11,15-tetramethyl-1,6,10,14-Hexadecatetraen-3-ol.
Keywords:Grapefruit Skin  Volatile Oil  Chemical Composition  Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
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