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Lagrangian barriers and symplectic embeddings
Authors:P Biran
Institution:(1) Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 244 Wood Street, Lexington, MA 02420-9108, USA;;
Abstract:We prove that every symplectic Kähler manifold (M;W) (M;\Omega) with integral W] \Omega] decomposes into a disjoint union (M,W) = (E,w0) \coprod D (M,\Omega) = (E,\omega_0) \coprod \Delta , where (E,w0) (E,\omega_0) is a disc bundle endowed with a standard symplectic form w0 \omega_0 and D \Delta is an isotropic CW-complex. We perform explicit computations of this decomposition on several examples.¶As an application we establish the following symplectic intersection phenomenon: There exist symplectically irremovable intersections between contractible domains and Lagrangian submanifolds. For example, we prove that every symplectic embedding j:B2n(l) ? \Bbb CPn \varphi:B^{2n}(\lambda) \to {\Bbb C}P^n of a ball of radius l2 3 1/2 \lambda^2 \ge 1/2 must intersect the standard Lagrangian real projective space \Bbb RPn ì \Bbb CPn {\Bbb R}P^n \subset {\Bbb C}P^n .
Keywords:
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