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Interaction of Cupidin/Homer2 with two actin cytoskeletal regulators, Cdc42 small GTPase and Drebrin, in dendritic spines
Authors:Yoko Shiraishi-Yamaguchi  Yumi Sato  Rieko Sakai  Akihiro Mizutani  Thomas Kn?pfel  Nozomu Mori  Katsuhiko Mikoshiba and Teiichi Furuichi
Institution:(1) Laboratory for Molecular Neurogenesis, RIKEN Brain Science Institute, 351-0198 Wako, Saitama, Japan;(2) Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Nagasaki University School of Medicine, 852-8523 Nagasaki, Nagasaki, Japan;(3) Laboratory for Neuronal Circuit Dynamics, RIKEN Brain Science Institute, 351-0198 Wako, Saitama, Japan;(4) Laboratory for Developmental Neurobiology, RIKEN Brain Science Institute, 351-0198 Wako, Saitama, Japan;(5) JST,CREST, 102-0075 Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, Japan
Abstract:

Background  

Homer is a postsynaptic scaffold protein that links various synaptic signaling proteins, including the type I metabotropic glutamate receptor subunits 1α and 5, the inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor, Shank and Cdc42 small GTPase. Overexpression of Homer induces changes in dendritic spine morphology in cultured hippocampal neurons. However, the molecular basis underpinning Homer-mediated spine morphogenesis remains unclear. In this study, we aimed to elucidate the structural and functional properties of the interaction between Cupidin/Homer2 and two actin-cytoskeletal regulators, Cdc42 small GTPase and Drebrin.
Keywords:
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