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Effects of d-wave pairing in n-type high-temperature superconductors with anisotropic impurity scattering
Authors:T. B. Charikova   N. G. Shelushinina   G. I. Kharus   O. E. Sochinskaya  A. A. Ivanov
Affiliation:1.Institute of Metal Physics, Ural Branch,Russian Academy of Sciences,Yekaterinburg,Russia;2.Moscow Engineering Physics Institute (State University),Moscow,Russia
Abstract:The temperature dependences of the resistivity of single-crystal films of the Nd2 − x Ce x CuO4 + δ n-type superconductors with x = 0.14 (underdoped region) and x = 0.15 (optimal doping region) and different degrees of disorder δ have been investigated in various magnetic fields (Bc, Jab) in the temperature range 0.4–300 K. It has been demonstrated that there are differences in the behavior of the dependences of the slope of the upper critical field $ (dB_{c2} /dT)_{T to T_c } $ (dB_{c2} /dT)_{T to T_c } on the disorder parameter for the underdoped samples (x = 0.14) and the samples with the optimal doping (x = 0.15). The study of the dependence of the slope of the upper critical field on the degree of disorder has made it possible to discriminate experimentally between the superconductors with the d pairing and anisotropic s pairing. It has been revealed that the relative stability of the n-type superconductor with the optimal doping with respect to disordering is possibly due to the strong anisotropy of impurity scattering with symmetry of the d type.
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