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Helical nanocables with SiC core and SiO2 shell
Authors:Zhong Xue Yang   Yan Jun Wu   Feng Zhu  YaFei Zhang
Affiliation:Key Laboratory for Thin Film and Microfabrication Technology of Ministry of Education, Research Institute of Micro/Nanometer Science and Technology, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200030, PR China
Abstract:A novel one-dimensional helical nanocable structure has been synthesized through the reaction of carbon fiber with SiO vapor. The crystalline SiC core typically has diameters of 10–20 nm with a helical periodicity of 30–40 nm and is covered by a uniform layer of 10–20 nm thick amorphous SiO2. A growth mechanism is proposed on the basis of difference in the growth rate between crystalline SiC core and amorphous SiO2 shell.
Keywords:Helical nanocables   Silicon carbide   Microstructure   Growth mechanism
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