首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     

一种武器系统效能评定的新方法
引用本文:解志坚,薄玉成,王惠源,王志林. 一种武器系统效能评定的新方法[J]. 北京理工大学学报, 2005, 25(11): 1029-1034
作者姓名:解志坚  薄玉成  王惠源  王志林
作者单位:1. 中北大学,动力机械系,山西,太原,030051
2. 山西机床厂,山西,太原,030051
摘    要:以灰色系统理论中的灰靶技术为基础,在对原靶心度求解公式加以改进,并建立了一种新的武器系统效能的评定方法.即:首先用灰靶理论建立评定方法的数学模型,以能反映武器系统效能的战技性能指标构造各比较方案或模式的指标序列,进而求得各指标序列的标准模式.通过求各比较模式对标准模式的靶心度,并按大小排序,最终确定各比较方案效能的优劣.在对AK74,AK47,M98K三种步枪进行效能评定的实例中,本方法所得三种枪的靶心度分别为:γ(x0,x1)=0.983 7>r(x0,x2)=0.737 3>γ(x0,x3)=0.643 9;传统方法所得三种枪效能的火力突击指数为:E1=2.52>E2=2.25>E3=1.00.就效能优劣而言,本方法的结论与传统方法的结论以及三种步枪在战场上长期使用的实际情况一致.即:AK74最好,AK47次之,M98K居后.本方法的计算过程为简单的代数运算,且不涉及许多传统方法中类似人工打分之类带有一定主观性因素,所以,就同时满足可操作性和客观性而言,本方法较传统方法为优.

关 键 词:灰靶理论  靶心度  贡献度  标准模式  变权  武器系统  效能评定  方法  Systems  Weapon  Effectiveness  Evaluation  客观性  可操作性  主观性因素  代数运算  计算过程  情况  使用  战场  火力突击指数  步枪  排序  大小  比较模式
文章编号:1001-0645(2005)11-1029-06
收稿时间:2004-10-11
修稿时间:2004-10-11

A New Method for the Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Weapon Systems
XIE Zhi-jian,BO Yu-cheng,WANG Hui-yuan and WANG Zhi-lin. A New Method for the Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Weapon Systems[J]. Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology(Natural Science Edition), 2005, 25(11): 1029-1034
Authors:XIE Zhi-jian  BO Yu-cheng  WANG Hui-yuan  WANG Zhi-lin
Affiliation:1. Department of Power Engineering, Northern University of China, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030051, China 2. Shanxi Machine Tool Plant, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030051, China
Abstract:By improving the formula for solving the approaching degree,a method for evaluating the effectiveness of weapon systems according to the grey target principle is established.The grey target theory is used to set up the model for mathematical evaluation;the tactical and technical performance indices,which reflect the effectiveness of weapon systems best,is used to form the index series of weapon systems to be evaluated(namely,the modes),and the standard mode of these index series is derived according to the grey target theory,thereby evaluating the effectiveness of weapon systems as can be evaluated by solving the degrees of approach of each mode to the standard one.In the case in evaluating the effectiveness of rifles AK74,AK47 and M98K,the approaching degrees of AK74,AK47 and M98K are respectively 0.983 7,0.737 3 and 0.643 9.The fire assault indices of AK74,AK47,and M98K,which reflect the effectiveness of rifles,as solved by the conventional method,are respectively 2.52,2.25 and 1.00.Regarding the effectiveness,this method gives the same conclusions as the conventional one and the actual performance of three weapons in battlefields: AK74 is the best,AK47 the second,and M98K the third.The method is improved in meeting both objectivity and maneuverability simultaneously,for its calculating process is mostly of simple algebraic operation,and need not to deal with those subjective factors based on score-giving by experts in many of the conventional methods.
Keywords:grey target theory  approaching degree  contributing degree  standard mode  variable weights
本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录!
点击此处可从《北京理工大学学报》浏览原始摘要信息
点击此处可从《北京理工大学学报》下载全文
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号