Carbon-coated single-crystalline zinc sulfide nanowires |
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Authors: | Shen Guozhen Bando Yoshio Golberg Dmitri |
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Institution: | Nanoscale Materials Center, National Institute for Materials Science, NIMS, Namiki 1-1, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0044, Japan. Shen.guozhen@nims.go.jp |
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Abstract: | Single-crystalline ZnS nanowires coated with graphitic carbon shells were synthesized by thermal evaporation of a mixture of ZnS and SnS powders in a graphite crucible. As-synthesized ZnS/C nanostructures were characterized using X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscope, and transmission electron microscopy equipped with an energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometer. The ZnS core nanowires were formed by a Sn-catalytic vapor-liquid-solid process and grew along the 210] directions. Photoluminescence spectrum reveals that the carbon-coated ZnS nanowires have a strong emission band centered at 586 nm and a shoulder band at 645 nm. |
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