Abstract: | We study the temperature field in the flow of a viscous fluid in a circular tube when there is an abrupt change in the boundary condition for the temperature on the walls at a section of the channel. Following the classical studies 1, 2], this problem has often been considered (for example, in 3, 4, 5]) under different assumptions about the type of flow, the form of the boundary conditions, and the values of the Péclet number. The solutions hitherto obtained are frequently cumbersome and do not exhaust all situations of physical interest. In the present paper, we find the solution to the problem for the case of Poiseuille flow, boundary conditions of the first kind for the temperature, and arbitrary values of the Péclet number. We establish an expression that determines the Nusselt number at different sections of the channel. The results of calculations based on the obtained formulas are given.Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Mekhanika Shidkosti i Gaza, No. 5, pp. 194–198, September–October, 1979. |