z-pinch靶的结构及材料特点

 论述了Z箍缩（Z-pinch）靶的发展与现状，阐述了Z-pinch靶及负载在结构和材料上的特点及其制备方法，比较了Z-pinch靶与激光聚变靶的区别，针对国内目前开展z-pinch实验对靶的需求，拟采用电解抛光法制备负载用超细金属丝，并提出了Z-pinch单层丝阵负载的制备流程。

Characteristics of Z-pinch targets and related materials

The characteristics and fabrication techniques of Z pinch targets including loads and their related materials are reviewed in this paper. The Z pinch targets are classified into three kinds as vacuum hohlraum , dynamic hohlraum and static wall hohlraum. And the configurations and applications of these kinds of targets are introduced, respectively. Furthermore, the features of Z pinch targets are compared with those of laser inertial confinement fusion targets. In order to meet the demands of Z pinch physical experiments in China, an assembling process is proposed to fabricate a Z pinch wire array load, which involves the pretreatment and preparation of wires and the characterizing of wires and the machining of fixture embryos and the assembly of wire array.