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IL-1β regulates the mouse Fas ligand expression in corneal endothelial cells
作者姓名:ZHANG  Jie  Yang  Ke  TAN  DeYong  ZENG  JunYing  Alan  FINE
作者单位:[1]Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Life Science, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China [2]Pulmonary Center and the Department of Biochemistry, Boston University School of Medicine, MA 02118, USA
基金项目:Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 30260027)
摘    要:Constitutively expressed Fas ligand (FasL) in several distinct epithelial cell types appears to protect tissues by inducing apoptosis of Fas immune cells during inflammatory reactions. To study the rela-tionship of FasL and inflammation process in cornea,we examined the effects of inflammatory cytokine IL-1β on the FasL production,expression and cytotoxic function in corneal endothelial cells. In this paper,we demonstrate that IL-1β inhibits the FasL production and expression in corneal endothelial cells. The promoter activities of FasL in these cells are reduced by IL-1β in a dose-dependent manner. Finally,we also find that IL-1β block the cytotoxic effects of FasL derived from corneal endothelial cells to the Fas target cells. These data support the view that FasL derived from corneal endothelial cells modulate inflammation within cornea.

关 键 词:FasL  promoter  cornea  IL-1β  Mouse
收稿时间:18 December 2006
修稿时间:2006-11-18

IL-1β regulates the mouse Fas ligand expression in corneal endothelial cells
ZHANG Jie Yang Ke TAN DeYong ZENG JunYing Alan FINE.IL-1β regulates the mouse Fas ligand expression in corneal endothelial cells[J].Chinese Science Bulletin,2007,52(16):2210-2215.
Authors:Zhang Jie  Yang Ke  Tan DeYong  Zeng JunYing  Alan Fine
Institution:(1) Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Life Science, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650091, China;(2) Pulmonary Center and the Department of Biochemistry, Boston University School of Medicine, MA 02118, USA
Abstract:Constitutively expressed Fas ligand (FasL) in several distinct epithelial cell types appears to protect tissues by inducing apoptosis of Fas+ immune cells during inflammatory reactions. To study the relationship of FasL and inflammation process in cornea, we examined the effects of inflammatory cytokine IL-1β on the FasL production, expression and cytotoxic function in corneal endothelial cells. In this paper, we demonstrate that IL-1β inhibits the FasL production and expression in corneal endothelial cells. The promoter activities of FasL in these cells are reduced by IL-1β in a dose-dependent manner. Finally, we also find that IL-1β block the cytotoxic effects of FasL derived from corneal endothelial cells to the Fas+ target cells. These data support the view that FasL derived from corneal endothelial cells modulate inflammation within cornea. Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 30260027)
Keywords:FasL  promoter  cornea  IL-1β    Mouse
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