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一种基于相对声程差的高精度逐点聚焦实现方法
引用本文:王平, 高阳, 范文政, 王林泓, 何为, 许琴. 一种基于相对声程差的高精度逐点聚焦实现方法[J]. 声学学报, 2012, 37(5): 508-515. DOI: 10.15949/j.cnki.0371-0025.2012.05.017
作者姓名:王平  高阳  范文政  王林泓  何为  许琴
作者单位:1 重庆大学 输配电装备及系统安全与新技术国家重点实验室 重庆 400044;
基金项目:广东省教育部产学研结合项目(2008B090500272)、重庆大学研究生科技创新基金个人项目(CDJXS11150009)和第四届国家大学生创新性实验项目(101061117)资助的课题。
摘    要:针对超声成像逐点聚焦延时参数容量大、工程实现困难的问题,提出一种基于相对声程差的高精度逐点聚焦实现方法。该方法对逐点聚焦延时参数进行分解,压缩存储,并在逐点聚焦过程中实时解压生成聚焦延时参数,用于高精度的逐点聚焦中。为了验证该方法,本文以128阵元16通道的凸阵探头为例,进行了相关的数学推导和证明。在此基础上,给出了基于FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array)的高精度逐点聚焦模块的硬件实现原理框图,并对该逐点聚焦方法的性能进行了分析讨论,验证了该方法的优越性。

收稿时间:2011-09-15
修稿时间:2011-12-08

A high precision algorithm for dynamic focusing based on relative acoustic path difference in ultrasound imaging
WANG Ping, GAO Yang, FAN Wenzheng, WANG Linhong, HE Wei, XU Qin. A high precision algorithm for dynamic focusing based on relative acoustic path difference in ultrasound imaging[J]. ACTA ACUSTICA, 2012, 37(5): 508-515. DOI: 10.15949/j.cnki.0371-0025.2012.05.017
Authors:WANG Ping  GAO Yang  FAN Wenzheng  WANG Linhong  HE Wei  XU Qin
Affiliation:1 State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment & System Security and New Technology, Chongqing University Chongqing 400044;2 Chongqing College Electronic Engineering Chongqing 400044
Abstract:Aiming at the problem of the extensive data storage and difficult to be implemented for dynamic receive focusing in ultrasound imaging, a method based on relative acoustic path difference is proposed. The core of this method is the decomposition and compression storage, and realization of high precision point-by-point focusing delay with realtime generation algorithm for focusing delay parameters. Take 16-channel 128-element convex array of transducers for example, the related mathematical derivation and the block diagram of point-by-point focusing module in FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) are given out. At last, the superiority of the proposed algorithm is analyzed and discussed. 
Keywords:
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