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电场诱导碳纳米管阵列准直生长的研究
引用本文:曹继,陆荣荣,李玉兰,曹建清,朱德彰,巩金龙,朱志远.电场诱导碳纳米管阵列准直生长的研究[J].光谱学与光谱分析,2003,23(6):1079-1081.
作者姓名:曹继  陆荣荣  李玉兰  曹建清  朱德彰  巩金龙  朱志远
作者单位:中国科学院上海原子核研究所,上海,201800
基金项目:中科院重要创新方向性(微束在团簇中输运机制及其相关效应的研究)资助项目
摘    要:在传统的热化学气相沉积(CVD)的基础上,引入针尖电场,开展了电场对碳纳米管阵列准直性改善的研究。利用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和Raman光谱两种表征手段,研究了加电场与不加电场两种情况下得到的碳纳米管(CNT)阵列的准直性,证明了电场对碳纳米管阵列准直生长的有效性。文章还对电场诱导碳纳米管阵列准直生长的机理进行了初步的探讨,认为电场使碳纳米管极化是CNT阵列准直生长的主要原因。

关 键 词:碳纳米管阵列  准直性  扫描电子显微电镜  拉曼光谱
文章编号:1000-0593(2003)06-1079-03
修稿时间:2002年11月5日

The Investigation on Electric-Field-Directed Growth of Aligned Carbon Nanotube Arrays
CAO Ji,LU Rong-rong,LI Yu-lan,CAO Jian-qing,ZHU De-zhang,GONG Jin-long,ZHU Zhi-yuan.The Investigation on Electric-Field-Directed Growth of Aligned Carbon Nanotube Arrays[J].Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis,2003,23(6):1079-1081.
Authors:CAO Ji  LU Rong-rong  LI Yu-lan  CAO Jian-qing  ZHU De-zhang  GONG Jin-long  ZHU Zhi-yuan
Institution:CAO Ji,LU Rong-rong,LI Yu-lan,CAO Jian-qing,ZHU De-zhang,GONG Jin-long,ZHU Zhi-yuan Shanghai Institute of Nuclear Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shanghai 201800,China
Abstract:An improved way of the electric-field-directed growth of aligned carbon nanotube (CNT) arrays was introduced in this paper. In this way a needle-point electric field was applied during the growth of CNT arrays based on the common Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) method. In comparison with the CNT arrays without the electric-field effect, the effectiveness of the electric-field-induced growth of aligned CNT arrays was demonstrated by SEM and Raman spectroscopy, and its mechanism has been discussed. It was revealed that the electric-field-induced polarization of CNTs was the main reason for the aligned growth of CNT arrays.
Keywords:Carbon nanotube arrays  Alignment  SEM  Raman spectroscopy  
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