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3kA冷绝缘高温超导电缆的设计和短路冲击试验
引用本文:刘宏伟,刘天玉,张慧媛,李庆余,王银顺. 3kA冷绝缘高温超导电缆的设计和短路冲击试验[J]. 低温与超导, 2013, 41(6)
作者姓名:刘宏伟  刘天玉  张慧媛  李庆余  王银顺
作者单位:1. 华北电力大学电气与电子工程学院新能源国家重点实验室,北京,102206
2. 中国电力科学研究院高电压研究所,北京,100192
基金项目:"中央高校科研基本业务费支持(10MG02)"
摘    要:为验证接入系统的高温超导电缆的暂态特性,研制了220kV/3kA 1.5米冷绝缘高温超导模型电缆,并成功进行了短路电流为40.4kArms、持续时间为2s的短路冲击试验。文中详细阐述了起到支撑、液氮流通通道和保护作用的铜骨架的设计,超导电缆本体均流设计,并对该模型电缆进行了接入系统的短路冲击试验,试验表明,该超导电缆可满足220kV电网暂态冲击要求,验证了超导电缆本体和铜骨架设计的正确和合理性。

关 键 词:高温超导电缆  冷绝缘  短路试验

Short-circuit pulse experiments and investigation of 3kA cold-dielectric high-temperature superconducting cable
Liu Hongwei , Liu Tianyu , Zhang Huiyuan , Li Qingyu , Wang Yinshun. Short-circuit pulse experiments and investigation of 3kA cold-dielectric high-temperature superconducting cable[J]. Cryogenics and Superconductivity, 2013, 41(6)
Authors:Liu Hongwei    Liu Tianyu    Zhang Huiyuan    Li Qingyu    Wang Yinshun
Abstract:A 1.5m 220kV/3kA cold-dielectric high-temperature superconducting model cable was designed and fabricated in order to investigate the transient characteristic when it was put into power grid.Furthermore,fault-current experiment was successfully performed with a current of 40.4kArms and duration of 2s.The design of copper-former and homogenous current design of superconducting cable was particularly described.Short-circuit with a current of 40.4kArms and duration of 2s was applied to the model cable.The experiment indicates the cable could stand for the 220kV short-circuit demands and validate the correctness and rationality of the cable design.
Keywords:HTS cable  Cold-dielectric  Fault current experiment
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