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Sub-Second Accumulation and Stripping for Pico-Level Monitoring of Amikacin Sulphate by Fast Fourier Transform Cyclic Voltammetry at a Gold Microelectrode in Flow-Injection Systems
Authors:Parviz Norouzi  Gholam-Reza Nabi Bidhendi  Mohammad Reza Ganjali  Ali Sepehri  Maryam Ghorbani
Institution:(1) Institute of Analytical Science, Northwest University, 710069 Xirsquoan, China
Abstract:A novel chemiluminogenic reagent, refered to as spiro form fluorescein hydrazide, was synthesized, and its application to chemiluminescence (CL) determination of Co2+ is described. The method is based on the catalytic effect of Co2+ on the autoxidation of sulfite in basic solution to generate a series of powerful oxidative intermediates, which then oxidize colorless, nonfluoresent fluorescein hydrazide to generate strong CL emission. The CL signal is linearly related to the concentration of Co2+ in the range of 0.1–200thinspnM with a detection limit of 0.04thinspnM. The optimal conditions for the detection of Co2+ were evaluated, and the possible CL mechanism is discussed. The proposed method has been applied to the determination of Co2+ in pharmaceutical preparations and in soil samples.
Keywords:: Fluorescein hydrazide  cobalt(II)  sulfite  chemiluminescence  flow injection  
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