Neutron emission during a nanosecond discharge in deuterium in a nonuniform electric field |
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Authors: | Lomaev M I Nechaev B A Padalko V N Kuznetsov S I Sorokin D A Tarasenko V F Yalovets A P |
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Institution: | 1.Institute of High-Current Electronics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademicheskii pr. 4, Tomsk, 634055, Russia ;2.National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, Akademicheskii pr. 2/3, Tomsk, 634055, Russia ;3.South Ural State University, pr. Lenina 78, Chelyabinsk, 454080, Russia ; |
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Abstract: | Neutron emission during a nanosecond deuterium discharge formed at the nonuniform electric field is investigated. A stable
neutron yield is observed when the cathode is made of metallic plates covered by a layer of deuterated zirconium and the anode
is made of stainless steel in the form of a tube. It is shown that, when the deuterium pressure equals several Torr, neutrons
are emitted from both deuterated and deuterium-free cathodes. The influence of the anode design on the neutron yield is studied. |
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