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Neutron emission during a nanosecond discharge in deuterium in a nonuniform electric field
Authors:Lomaev  M I  Nechaev  B A  Padalko  V N  Kuznetsov  S I  Sorokin  D A  Tarasenko  V F  Yalovets  A P
Institution:1.Institute of High-Current Electronics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademicheskii pr. 4, Tomsk, 634055, Russia
;2.National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, Akademicheskii pr. 2/3, Tomsk, 634055, Russia
;3.South Ural State University, pr. Lenina 78, Chelyabinsk, 454080, Russia
;
Abstract:Neutron emission during a nanosecond deuterium discharge formed at the nonuniform electric field is investigated. A stable neutron yield is observed when the cathode is made of metallic plates covered by a layer of deuterated zirconium and the anode is made of stainless steel in the form of a tube. It is shown that, when the deuterium pressure equals several Torr, neutrons are emitted from both deuterated and deuterium-free cathodes. The influence of the anode design on the neutron yield is studied.
Keywords:
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