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First dark matter search results from the PandaX-I experiment
Authors:MengJiao Xiao  Xiang Xiao  Li Zhao  XiGuang Cao  Xun Chen  YunHua Chen  XiangYi Cui  DeQing Fang  ChangBo Fu  Karl L. Giboni  HaoWei Gong  GuoDong Guo  Jie Hu  XingTao Huang  XiangDong Ji  YongLin Ju  SiAo Lei  ShaoLi Li  Qing Lin  HuaXuan Liu  JiangLai Liu  Xiang Liu  Wolfgang Lorenzon  YuGang Ma  YaJun Mao  KaiXuan Ni  Kirill Pushkin  XiangXiang Ren  Michael Schubnell  ManBing Shen  Scott Stephenson  AnDi Tan  Greg Tarlé  HongWei Wang  JiMin Wang  Meng Wang  XuMing Wang  Zhou Wang  YueHuan Wei  ShiYong Wu  PengWei Xie  YingHui You  XiongHui Zeng  Hua Zhang  Tao Zhang  ZhongHua Zhu  The PandaX Collaboration
Affiliation:1. The Institute of Nuclear and Particle Physics, Astronomy and Cosmology (INPAC) and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China
4. Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 201800, China
8. Yalong River Hydropower Development Company, Ltd., 288 Shuanglin Road, Chengdu, 610051, China
3. School of Physics and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University, Jinan, 250100, China
6. School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing, 100080, China
7. Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, 20742, USA
2. School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China
5. Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA
9. Physics Institute, University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland
Abstract:We report on the first dark-matter (DM) search results from PandaX-I, a low threshold dual-phase xenon experiment operating at the China JinPing Underground Laboratory. In the 37-kg liquid xenon target with 17.4 live-days of exposure, no DM particle candidate event was found. This result sets a stringent limit for low-mass DM particles and disfavors the interpretation of previously-reported positive experimental results. The minimum upper limit, 3.7 × 10?44 cm2, for the spin-independent isoscalar DM-particle-nucleon scattering cross section is obtained at a DM-particle mass of 49GeV/c2 at 90% confidence level.
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