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31P NMR对马拉硫磷乳油中马拉硫磷及其有机磷杂质的分析
引用本文:杨晓云,费志平,徐汉虹.31P NMR对马拉硫磷乳油中马拉硫磷及其有机磷杂质的分析[J].波谱学杂志,2009,26(2):279-288.
作者姓名:杨晓云  费志平  徐汉虹
作者单位:天然农药与化学生物学教育部重点实验室,华南农业大学,昆虫毒理研究室,广东,广州,510642;天然农药与化学生物学教育部重点实验室,华南农业大学,昆虫毒理研究室,广东,广州,510642;天然农药与化学生物学教育部重点实验室,华南农业大学,昆虫毒理研究室,广东,广州,510642
摘    要:采用31P NMR对马拉硫磷乳油中马拉硫磷及主要有机磷杂质进行分析,确定了马拉硫磷及4个主要有机磷杂质的含量. 实验测定马拉硫磷乳油中马拉硫磷、O,O,S-三甲基二硫代磷酸酯、O,O,O-三甲基硫代磷酸酯、异马拉硫磷及马拉氧磷的含量分别是44.92%,0.55%,0.05%,0.22%,0.11%,相对标准偏差分别为0.07%,2.10%,2.88%,0.94%,1.58%. 分析结果表明,31P NMR是测定马拉硫磷及其有机磷杂质的含量的有效方法,解决了农药分析的实际问题,具有很好的实用性.

关 键 词:核磁共振磷谱(31P  NMR)  分析  马拉硫磷  杂质
收稿时间:2008-12-18
修稿时间:2009-1-20

31P NMR Analysis of Malathion and Primary Organic Phosphorus Impurities in Malathion EC
YANG Xiao-yun,FEI Zhi-ping,XU Han-hong.31P NMR Analysis of Malathion and Primary Organic Phosphorus Impurities in Malathion EC[J].Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance,2009,26(2):279-288.
Authors:YANG Xiao-yun  FEI Zhi-ping  XU Han-hong
Institution:(Key Laboratory of Nature Pesticide and Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education, Laboratory of Insect Toxicology, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China)
Abstract:31P NMR was used to analyze the contents of malathion and primary organic phosphorus impurities in malathion EC. All 31P NMR spectra were recorded on a Bruker Avance 600 spectrometer at 25 ℃ with 85% H3PO4 used as an internal standard. The contents of malathion, isomalathion, MeOOSPS trimester, MeOOOPS trimester and malaoxon in malathion EC were found to be 44.92%, 0.55%, 0.05%, 0.22% and 0.11% respectively, and the RSD 0.07%, 2.10%, 2.88%, 0.94% and 1.58% respectively. The results indicated that 31P NMR method is an effective tool for analyzing malathion EC, and thus useful in practical pesticide analyses.
Keywords:31P NMR  analysis  malathion  impurities
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