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Free convection flow over a truncated cone embedded in a porous medium saturated with pure or saline water at low temperatures
Authors:A.J. Chamkha   C. Bercea  I. Pop  
Affiliation:aManufacturing Engineering Department, The Public Authority for Applied Education and Training, Shuweikh 70654, Kuwait;bFaculty of Mathematics, University of Cluj, R-3400 Cluj, CP 253, Romania
Abstract:Steady free convection boundary layer about a truncated cone embedded in a porous medium saturated with pure or saline water at low temperatures has been studied in this paper. The governing coupled partial differential equations are solved numerically using a very efficient finite-difference method. Several new parameters arise and the results are given for some specific values of these parameters. The obtained results for a Boussinesq fluid are compared with known results from the open literature and it is shown that the agreement between these results is very good.
Keywords:Truncated cone   Boundary layer   Porous medium   Cold or saline water
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