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Some numerical results on the block spin transformation for the 2D Ising model at the critical point
Authors:G Benfatto  E Marinari  E Olivieri
Institution:(1) Dipartimento di Matematica, Università di Roma ldquoTor Vergatardquo, I-00133 Rome, Italy;(2) Dipartimento di Fisica and INFN, Università di Roma ldquoTor Vergatardquo, I-00133 Rome, Italy;(3) NPAC, Syracuse University, 13210 Syracuse, New York
Abstract:We study the block spin transformation for the 2D Ising model at the critical temperatureT c . We consider the model with the constraint that the total spin in each block is zero. An old argument by Cassandro and Gallavotti strongly supports the Gibbsianness of the transformed measure, provided that such model has a critical temperatureTprime c lower thanT c . After describing a possible rigorous approach to the problem, we present numerical evidence that indeedTprime c <T c and study the Dobrushin-Shlosman uniqueness condition.
Keywords:Ising model  renormalization group  finite-size conditions  critical point
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