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Arithmetic progressions in sumsets
Authors:B. Green
Affiliation:Trinity College, Cambridge University, Cambridge CB2 1TQ, UK, GB
Abstract:We prove several results concerning arithmetic progressions in sets of integers. Suppose, for example, that a alpha and b beta are positive reals, that N is a large prime and that C,D í Bbb Z/NBbb Z C,D subseteq {Bbb Z}/N{Bbb Z} have sizes gN gamma N and dN delta N respectively. Then the sumset C + D contains an AP of length at least ec ?{log} N e^{c sqrt{rm log} N} , where c > 0 depends only on g gamma and d delta . In deriving these results we introduce the concept of hereditary non-uniformity (HNU) for subsets of Bbb Z/NBbb Z {Bbb Z}/N{Bbb Z} , and prove a structural result for sets with this property.
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