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Near-surface structural phase transition of SrTiO3 studied with zero-field beta-detected nuclear spin relaxation and resonance
Authors:Salman Z  Kiefl R F  Chow K H  Hossain M D  Keeler T A  Kreitzman S R  Levy C D P  Miller R I  Parolin T J  Pearson M R  Saadaoui H  Schultz J D  Smadella M  Wang D  MacFarlane W A
Affiliation:TRIUMF, 4004 Wesbrook Mall, Vancouver, British Columbia V6T 2A3, Canada.
Abstract:We demonstrate that zero-field beta-detected nuclear quadrupole resonance and spin relaxation of low energy (8)Li can be used as a sensitive local probe of structural phase transitions near a surface. We find that the transition near the surface of a SrTiO(3) single crystal occurs at T(c) approximately 150K, i.e., approximately 45K higher than T(c)bulk, and that the tetragonal domains formed below T(c) are randomly oriented.
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