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横卧式杨氏模量与组装台秤实验仪的设计
引用本文:李成龙,常芳锦,寿化杰,沈祺凯.横卧式杨氏模量与组装台秤实验仪的设计[J].大学物理,2021,40(4):15-18.
作者姓名:李成龙  常芳锦  寿化杰  沈祺凯
作者单位:安徽理工大学力学与光电物理学院,安徽淮南 232001
基金项目:安徽省省级质量工程项目(2017jyxm0184)资助。
摘    要:通过对横向放置的钢丝进行受力分析,推导出其杨氏模量的测量公式,进而运用该公式对其杨氏模量进行实验测量.再用该杨氏模量值作为已知参数,利用该钢丝作为压力的应变传感器件,反向设计出一款简易台秤,推导出其测量公式,并用来测定未知物体的重力.此设计将传统的验证性实验项目拓展改进成设计性实验项目,减小了原实验误差,丰富了实验内容...

关 键 词:杨氏模量  读数显微镜  台秤

Design of a horizontal Young's modulus instrument and assembling a platform scale
LI Cheng-long,CHANG Fang-jin,SHOU Hua-jie,SHEN Qi-kai.Design of a horizontal Young's modulus instrument and assembling a platform scale[J].College Physics,2021,40(4):15-18.
Authors:LI Cheng-long  CHANG Fang-jin  SHOU Hua-jie  SHEN Qi-kai
Institution:(College of Mechanics and Photoelectric Physics,Anhui University of Science and Technology,Huainan,Anhui 232001,China)
Abstract:Based on the stress analysis of steel wires placed horizontally,the measuring formula of the young's modulus is derived,and then it is measured experimentally.Using the value of young's modulus as a known parameter and steel wire as a strain sensor of the pressure,a simple platform scale is designed and its measuring formula is derived to measure the gravity of unknown object.Such a design makes the traditional confirmatory experiment improve to a designing experiment,reduces the experimental error and also enriches the experiment contents.
Keywords:young's modulus  reading microscope  platform scale
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