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Three New Pregnane Alkaloids from Pachysandra terminalis
Authors:Yun Sun  Jin‐Xiong Chen  Jian‐Chao Chen  Zhong‐Rong Li  Lin Zhou  Yan Li  Ming‐Hua Qiu
Institution:1. State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, P. R. China;2. +86‐871‐65223327+86‐871‐65223255
Abstract:Three new pregnane alkaloids, pachystermine C ( 1 ), pachysanamine A ( 2 ), and pachysanamine B ( 3 ), together with four known ones, pachystermine B ( 4 ), pachysamine A ( 5 ), (20S)‐20‐(dimethylamino)‐16α‐hydroxy‐3β‐(3′α‐isopropyl)lactam‐5α‐pregnan‐4‐one ( 6 ), and E‐salignone ( 7 ), were isolated from Pachysandra terminalis. The chemical structures of the new alkaloids were elucidated by spectroscopic methods. All the compounds were evaluated for their inhibitory activities against HL‐60, SMMC‐7721, A‐549, MCF‐7, and SW480 cell lines, some of the compounds showed stronger cytotoxicity for the test cell lines, especially compounds 2 , 3 , and 7 .
Keywords:Pregnane alkaloids  Buxaceae     Pachysandra terminalis     Cytotoxicity
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