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Carbon nanotubes-Nafion composites as Pt-Ru catalyst support for methanol electro-oxidation in acid media
Authors:Shengzhou Chen  Fei Ye  Weiming Lin
Institution:aSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, China;bSchool of Chemical and Energy Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, China
Abstract:Carbon nanotubes-Nafion (CNTs-Nafion) composites were prepared by impregnated CNTs with Nafion in ethanol solution and characterized by FT-IR. Pt-Ru catalysts supported on CNTs-Nafion composites were synthesized by microwave-assisted polyol process. The physical and electrochemical properties of the catalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscope (TEM), CO stripping voltammetry, cyclic voltammetry (CV) and chronoamperometry (CA). The results showed that the Nafion incorporation in CNTs-Nafion composites did not significantly alter the oxygen-containing groups on the CNTs surface. The Pt-Ru catalyst supported on CNTs-Nafion composites with 2 wt% Nafion showed good dispersion and the best CO oxidation and methanol electro-oxidation activities.
Keywords:carbon nanotubes-Nafion composites  Pt-Ru catalysts  methanol electro-oxidation
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