a Centre of Polymer Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, 41-819 Zabrze, Poland
b Institut für Organische Chemie, Universität Siegen, D-57068 Siegen, Germany
Abstract:
A new mechanism of the reaction of K−, K+(15-crown-5)2 with phenyl glycidyl ether is presented. The linear ether bond is attacked only to a small extent, if at all. As the main reaction path the oxirane bond in the β-position is cleaved, followed by the γ-elimination of potassium phenoxide and the formation of potassium cyclopropoxide. Crown ether ring opening also occurs in reactions with organometallic intermediates.