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Hydrodynamic and conformational properties of cellulose myristate molecules in solution
Authors:S V Bushin  A K Khripunov  M A Bezrukova  E P Astapenko
Institution:(1) Institute of Macromolecular Compounds, Russian Academy of Sciences, Bol’shoi pr. 31, St. Petersburg, 199004, Russia
Abstract:Cellulose myristate samples with a degree of substitution of 230–250 have been studied by the methods of molecular hydrodynamics (viscometry, analytical ultracentrifugation (flotation), and isothermal translational diffusion) in chloroform in the range M = (56–652) × 103. The experimental evidence has been interpreted within the framework of the generalized wormlike Yamakawa-Fuji model with the following parameters: the persistence length a = 115 × 10?8 cm, the chain diameter d = 45 × 10?8 cm, and the molecular mass per unit chain length M L = 270 × 108 cm?1. It has been inferred that the polymer dissolves in chloroform in the form of dimers.
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