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Electrospun cross linked rosin fibers
Authors:Woo-il BaekR. Nirmala  Nasser A.M. BarakatMohamed H. El-Newehy  Salem S. Al-DeyabHak Yong Kim
Affiliation:a Department of Organic Materials and Fiber Engineering, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju, 561-756, South Korea
b Bio-nano System Engineering, College of Engineering, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju, 561-756, South Korea
c Petrochemical Research Chair, Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
d Center for Healthcare Technology & Development, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju, 561-756, South Korea
Abstract:In this study, we describe the first reported preparation of rosin in fiber form through use of an electrospinning technique utilizing various solvent systems. The polymer concentration of the formed fiber was studied by using various solvents such as chloroform, ethanol, N-N dimethylformamide (DMF), tetrahydrofuran (THF), acetone, and methylene chloride (MC). An electrospray of the solution resulted in the beaded form of the rosin. By varying the polymer concentration with MC, we were then able to obtain uniform fibers. However, the fibers exhibited large diameter. We believe that it is possible to reduce the diameter of the rosin fibers through appropriate selection of electrospinning parameters. In addition, the morphological transitions from beads, to beaded fiber, to fiber were studied at different polymer concentrations. We propose a possible physical cross linking mechanism for the formation of rosin fibers during the electrospinning process. Our results demonstrate the feasibility of producing fiber nanostructures of rosin by using an electrospinning technique.
Keywords:Rosin   Solvents   Polymer   Electrospinning   Fibers
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