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Complete second order linear differential operator equations in Hilbert space and applications in hydrodynamics
Authors:N. D. Kopachevsky   R. Mennicken   Ju. S. Pashkova   C. Tretter
Affiliation:Taurida National V. Vernadsky University, Ul. Yaltinskaya, 4, 95007 Simferopol, Crimea, Ukraine ; NWF I -- Mathematik, University of Regensburg, 93040 Regensburg, Germany ; Taurida National V. Vernadsky University, Ul. Yaltinskaya, 4, 95007 Simferopol, Crimea, Ukraine ; FB 3 -- Mathematik, University of Bremen, Bibliothekstr. 1, 28359 Bremen, Germany
Abstract:We study the Cauchy problem for a complete second order linear differential operator equation in a Hilbert space ${mathcal H}$ of the form

begin{displaymath}frac{d^2u}{dt^2}+(F+{rm i}K)frac{du}{dt}+Bu=f,quad u(0)=u^0, quad u'(0)=u^1. end{displaymath}

Problems of this kind arise, e.g., in hydrodynamics where the coefficients $F$, $K$, and $B$ are unbounded selfadjoint operators. It is assumed that $F$ is the dominating operator in the Cauchy problem above, i.e.,

begin{displaymath}{mathcal D}(F)subset{mathcal D}(B),quad {mathcal D}(F)subset {mathcal D}(K). end{displaymath}

We also suppose that $F$ and $B$ are bounded from below, but the operator coefficients are not assumed to commute. The main results concern the existence of strong solutions to the stated Cauchy problem and applications of these results to the Cauchy problem associated with small motions of some hydrodynamical systems.

Keywords:Block operator matrix   differential equation in Hilbert space   evolution problem   Navier--Stokes equations
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