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脉冲噪声下图像去模糊非光滑非凸最小化问题的近端线性化最小化算法
引用本文:邓世荣,唐玉超.脉冲噪声下图像去模糊非光滑非凸最小化问题的近端线性化最小化算法[J].数学研究及应用,2024,44(1):122-142.
作者姓名:邓世荣  唐玉超
作者单位:广州大学数学与信息科学学院, 广东 广州, 510006; 南昌大学数学系, 江西 南昌, 330031
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(Grant No.12061045), 江西省自然科学基金(Grant No.20224ACB211004).
摘    要:去除脉冲噪声是图像复原中的重要任务之一.我们提出一类非光滑非凸模型来恢复模糊和脉冲噪声污染的图像,该模型具有灵活的先验信息引入机制,如盒子约束或低秩等.为了求解所提非凸问题,我们采用近端线性化最小化算法.对于算法中的子问题,我们运用交替方向乘子法.在目标函数满足Kurdyka-Lojasiewicz性质的假设下,我们证明所提算法的全局收敛性.数值实验表明,在主观和客观质量评价方面,我们的方法优于$\ell_{1}$TV和非凸TV模型.

关 键 词:非凸数据保真项    脉冲噪声    全变分    近端线性化最小化
收稿时间:2023/1/19 0:00:00
修稿时间:2023/7/7 0:00:00

Proximal Linearized Minimization Algorithm for Nonsmooth Nonconvex Minimization Problems in Image Deblurring with Impulse Noise
Shirong DENG,Yuchao TANG.Proximal Linearized Minimization Algorithm for Nonsmooth Nonconvex Minimization Problems in Image Deblurring with Impulse Noise[J].Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications,2024,44(1):122-142.
Authors:Shirong DENG  Yuchao TANG
Institution:School of Mathematics and Information Science, Guangzhou University, Guangdong 510006, P. R. China; Department of Mathematics, Nanchang University, Jiangxi 330031, P. R. China
Abstract:Impulse noise removal is an important task in image restoration. In this paper, we introduce a general nonsmooth nonconvex model for recovering images degraded by blur and impulsive noise, which can easily include some prior information, such as box constraint or low rank, etc. To deal with the nonconvex problem, we employ the proximal linearized minimization algorithm. For the subproblem, we use the alternating direction method of multipliers to solve it. Furthermore, based on the assumption that the objective function satisfies the Kurdyka-Lojasiewicz property, we prove the global convergence of the proposed algorithm. Numerical experiments demonstrate that our method outperforms both the $\ell_{1}$TV and Nonconvex TV models in terms of subjective and objective quality measurements.
Keywords:nonconvex data fidelity term  impulse noise  total variation  proximal linearized minimization
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