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Fission fragment γ-ray anisotropies
Authors:AT Kandil  LS El-mekkawi  R Holub
Institution:Dept. of Nuclear Chemistry and Dept. of Nuclear Physics, Atomic Energy Authority, Cairo, Egypt;Department of Chemistry, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32306 USA
Abstract:The anisotropy of fission fragment γ-rays in the reactions 239Pu(nth, f) and 233U(nth, f) have been measured. In this work, two γ energy bands were used to confirm the energy independence of the anisotropy. For the γ energy band of 0.49–0.65 MeV and the γ energy band of 0.83–0.92 MeV the anisotropies were found to be 0.18 ± 0.03, 0.13 ± 0.03 and 0.19 ± 0.03, 0.11 ± 0.03 for the 239Pu and 233U targets respectively. The data are corrected for the Doppler effect and the time of flight was large enough to eliminate the counting of neutrons. Comparisons with the theories of Nix and Swiatecki, and Strutinsky have been made and approximate correction for fragment rotation along fission axis made.
Keywords:Nuclear fission
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