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Ultrafast structural transformations in graphite
Authors:S I Ashitkov  M B Agranat  P S Kondratenko  S I Anisimov  V E Fortov  V V Temnov  K Sokolowski-Tinten  P Zhou  D von der Linde
Institution:(1) Institute of High Energy Density, Joint Institute for High Temperatures, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, 127412, Russia;(2) Institute for Laser and Plasma Physics, University of Essen, 45117 Essen, Germany
Abstract:Femtosecond laser-induced structural transitions in graphite were studied by time-resolved optical anisotropy measurements. The decay of the anisotropic reflectivity seems to indicate a loss of long-range order on a subpicosecond time scale, which is much faster than the electron-phonon relaxation time. This observation confirms the nonthermal nature of the structural transition.
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