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Cycle decompositions of pathwidth-6 graphs
Authors:Elke Fuchs  Laura Gellert  Irene Heinrich
Institution:1. Institut für Optimierung und Operations Research, Universität Ulm, Ulm, Germany;2. AG Algorithmen und Komplexität, Technische Universität Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany
Abstract:Hajós' conjecture asserts that a simple Eulerian graph on n vertices can be decomposed into at most ◂⌊⌋▸(n1)/2 cycles. The conjecture is only proved for graph classes in which every element contains vertices of degree 2 or 4. We develop new techniques to construct cycle decompositions. They work on the common neighborhood of two degree-6 vertices. With these techniques, we find structures that cannot occur in a minimal counterexample to Hajós' conjecture and verify the conjecture for Eulerian graphs of pathwidth at most 6. This implies that these graphs satisfy the small cycle double cover conjecture.
Keywords:circuit  cycle decomposition  decomposition  Eulerian graphs  Hajós conjecture
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