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Electrochemiluminescence immunosensor for the determination of ag alpha fetoprotein based on energy scavenging of quantum dots
Authors:Zhiyong Guo  Tingting HaoSui Wang  Ning GanXing Li  Danyi Wei
Institution:
  • Faculty of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315211, PR China
  • Abstract:An electrochemiluminescence (ECL) immunosensor for ultrasensitive detection of alpha fetoprotein (AFP) was fabricated using graphene-CdS quantum dots-alginate (G-CdS QDs-AL) as the immobilizing support and CdSe/ZnS QDs as the label. CdSe/ZnS QDs could effectively scavenge the ECL of G-CdS QDs-AL composite, and the quenched ECL intensity depended linearly on the logarithm for AFP concentration in the range from 0.05 to 500 fg/mL. The detection limit was 20 ag/mL. The proposed ECL immunoassay protocol for AFP detection is stable, specific, highly sensitive and promising for clinical application.
    Keywords:Electrochemiluminescence  Immunosensor  Alpha fetoprotein  Graphene-CdS quantum dots-alginate composites  Energy scavenging
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