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Stability and travelling waves for a time-delayed population system with stage structure
Authors:Liang Zhang  Bingtuan LiJin Shang
Affiliation:
  • a Institute of Applied Mathematics, College of Science, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, PR China
  • b Department of Mathematics, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, USA
  • Abstract:We study a time-delayed population system with stage structure for the interaction between two species, the adult members of which are in competition. For each of the two species the model incorporates a time delay which represents the time from birth to maturity of that species. The global stability results are established for each equilibrium. The criteria for global convergence to each equilibrium are sharp and involve these delays. By using lower and upper travelling wave solutions, we show that the model has travelling wave solutions that connect the origin and the coexistence equilibrium with speeds greater than the spreading speed of each species in the absence of its rival.
    Keywords:Competition   Stage structure   Time delay   Stability   Travelling waves
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