引入离子基团改善聚苯乙烯与热致液晶聚合物的相容性 Ⅱ用FTIR研究分子间特殊相互作用 |
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引用本文: | 刘杰,何嘉松,陈士娟. 引入离子基团改善聚苯乙烯与热致液晶聚合物的相容性 Ⅱ用FTIR研究分子间特殊相互作用[J]. 高分子学报, 1998, 0(3) |
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作者姓名: | 刘杰 何嘉松 陈士娟 |
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作者单位: | 中国科学院化学研究所工程塑料国家重点实验室 |
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摘 要: | 向聚苯乙烯(PS)中引入磺酸基团可以有效地改善PS与一种热致液晶聚合物(LCP)之间的相容性.用溶液共混的方法制备了PS和磺化聚苯乙烯(HSPS)与LCP的共混物.用FTIR以及红外光谱的合成技术对LCP共混体系进行了表征.共混物中组分聚合物特征吸收的位置和谱图的形状表明在LCP与PS分子间没有相互作用发生,而在LCP与HSPS分子间则存在较强的相互作用.谱图差减技术确认了LCP分子中CO与CO基团和HSPS中的磺酸基团参与了相互作用,使得这些基团的特征吸收发生了偏移.
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关 键 词: | FTIR,离聚物,热致液晶聚合物,分子间特殊相互作用,相容性 |
MISCIBILITY ENHANCING IN POLYSTYRENE BLENDS WITH A LIQUID CRYSTALLINE POLYMER VIA INCORPORATING IONIC GROUPS Ⅱ.FTIR INVESTIGATION OF INTERMOLECULAR INTERACTIONS |
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Abstract: | Presents the FTIR spectra and spectral manipulatioins of liquid crystalline polymer (LCP) blends with polystyrene (PS) and modified polystyrene,lightly sulfonated polystyrene (HSPS).Earlier DSC and SEM studies have demonstrated that HSPS is completely miscible with LCP,although their molecular structure differs greatly from each other,whereas PS is immiscible with LCP.FTIR study now elucidates the origin of miscibility enhancing is the presence of specific interactions involving the carbonyl groups and CO groups in the LCP and sulfonate groups in the HSPS molecular chains,resulting in very intimate mixing of the HSPS with the LCP′s segment. |
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Keywords: | Sulfonate ionomer Liquid crystalline polymer FTIR Intermolecular interaction Miscibility |
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