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Rheological Measurements in Titania Gels Synthesized from Reverse Micelles
Abstract:Abstract

TiO2 sol and gel systems have been synthesized by hydrolysis of titanium butoxide in microemulsions W/O. Different systems compositions were prepared at constant W o = H2O]/AOT] and changing R = H2O]/Ti(BuO)4]. Experimental measurements show a progressive increase of the viscosity with time, characteristic of a sol-gel transition. The rheology of the transition was studied by following the behavior of viscoelastic parameters (G′, G″ and η?) as a function of time at different frequencies.

The possibility to apply standard percolation theory was discussed. The application of two alternative growth models-either “fractal growth model” or “nearly linear growth model”-has been analysed.
Keywords:TiO2  Rheology  Sol-gel transition  Microemulsions W/O
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